CYTOTOXIC ACTIVITY OF RACEMOSAL AND DEMETHYLRACEMOSAL FROM BAUHINIA MALABARICA AGAINST HUMAN COLON CANCER COLO 205 CELLS

Main Article Content

Suchada Jongrungruangchok
Nalinee Pradubyat
Thanapat Songsak
Supakit Wongwiwatthananukit

Abstract

Bauhinia malabarica Roxb.(Caesalpiniaceae) has been used in Thai traditional medicine for analgesic, antiinflammatory, antineoplastic, antidiabetic, antiulcers, antileprosy, antibronchitis, antiamoebic, antidysenteric, and hypocholesterolemic. Racemosal and demethylracemosal were isolated from the root of B. malabarica and were identified by NMR spectroscopy and mass spectroscopy. MTT assay showed that racemosal and demethylracemosal significantly exhibited cytotoxic activity against human colon cancer colo 205 cells exhibiting the IC50 values of 6.16 and 6.45 μM, respectively.

Article Details

How to Cite
1.
Jongrungruangchok S, Pradubyat N, Songsak T, Wongwiwatthananukit S. CYTOTOXIC ACTIVITY OF RACEMOSAL AND DEMETHYLRACEMOSAL FROM BAUHINIA MALABARICA AGAINST HUMAN COLON CANCER COLO 205 CELLS. Interprof J Health Sci [Internet]. 2023 Oct. 5 [cited 2024 Sep. 17];14(1):93-102. Available from: https://li05.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/IJHS/article/view/137
Section
Research Articles

References

Dahanukar SA, Kulkarni RA, Rege NN. 2000. Pharmacology of Medicinal Plants and Natural Products. IndianJ Pharmacology.32, S81-S118.

Cowan MM. 1999. Plant products as anti-microbial agents. Clinical microbiology reviews.12, 564-82.

PandaP, DasD, Dash P, Ghosh G. 2015. Therapeutic potential of Bauhinia racemosa - A mini review.Int. J. Pharm. Sci. Rev. Res. 32(2) (28): 169-179.

Cechinel FV. 2009. Chemical composition and biological potential of plants from the genus Bauhinia. Phytother Res. 23(10): 1347-1354.

Nirmal SA, Laware RB, Rathi RA, Dhasade VV, Kuchekar BS. 2011.Antihistaminic effect of Bauhinia racemosa leaves. J Young Pharm. Apr-Jun; 3(2): 129–131.

Duarte-Almeida JM, Negri G, Salatino A. 2004. Volatile oils leaves of Bauhinia (Fabaceae Caesalpinioideae). BiochemSystEcol. 32:747–753.

Rajkapoor B, Jayakar B, Murugesh N, Sakthisekaran D. 2006. Chemoprevention and cytotoxic effect of Bauhinia variegata against N-nitrosodiethylamine induced liver tumors and human cancer cell lines. J Ethnopharmacol. 104: 407–409.

Fuentes O, Alarcón J. 2006. Bauhinia candicans stimulationof glucose uptake in isolated gastric glands of normal and diabetic rabbits. Fitoterapia 77: 271–275.

Carvalho JCT, Santos LS, Viana EP et al. 1999. Anti-inflammatory and analgesic activities of the crude extracts from stem bark ofBauhiniaguianensis. Pharm Biol. 37: 281–284.

Jain R, Alam S, Saxena UA. 2002. A new teteacyclic phenol and other constituents from the roots of Bauhinia racemosa. Indian J Chem. 41:1321–2.

Prabhakar P, Gandhidasan R, Raman PV, Krishnasamy NR, Nanduri S. 1994. A tetracyclic 2,2-dimethyl chroman from the roots of Bauhinia racemosa. Phytochemistry. 36:817–8.

Anjaneyulu ASR, Rahgava Reddy AV, Reddy DSK, Cameron TS, Roe SP.1986. Racemosol a novel tetracyclicphenol from Bauhinia racemosa Lamk.Tetrahedron 42(9),2417-2420.

Songarsa S., Rajviroongit S., Sae-Tang D., Hannongbua S., Kirtikara K., Kittakoop P. 2005.New racemosol derivatives as potent cyclooxygenase (COX) inhibitors. ChemBiodivers. 2(12):1635-47.

Kittakoop P, Kirtikara K, Tanticharoen M, Thebtaranonth Y. 2000. Antimalarial preracemosols A and B, possible biogenetic precursors of racemosolfrom Bauhinia malabaricaRoxb.Phytochemistry 55: 349–352.

Mohan VR, Janardhanan K. 1994. Chemical and nutritional evaluation of two germplasms of the tribal pulse, Bauhiniaracemosa. Plant Foods Hum Nutr. 96:367–74.

Sosa S, Braca A, Altinier G, Della Loggia R, Morelli I, Tubaro A. 2002. Topical anti-inflammatory activity of Bauhinia tarapotensis leaves. Phytomedicine.9: 646–653.

Pettit GR, Numata A, Iwamoto C et al. 2006. Antineoplastic agents. Isolation of structures of Bauhinia statins 1-4 from Bauhinia purpurea. J Nat Prod 69: 323–327.

Bodakhe SH, Ram A. 2007. Hepatoprotective properties of Bauhinia variegata bark extract. Yakugaku Zassi 127: 1503–1507.

Kumar RS, Sivakumar T, Sunderam RS. 2005. Antioxidant and antimicrobial activities of Bauhinia racemosa L. stem bark. Braz J Med Biol Res. 38: 1015–1024.

Berridge, M.V., Herst, P.M., Tan, A.S. 2005. Tetrazolium dyes as tools in cell biology: new insights into their cellular reduction. Biotechnol Annual Rev. 11: 127-152.