PHYTOCHEMICAL SCREENING AND FREE RADICAL SCAVENGING ACTIVITY OF SELECTED THAI MEDICINAL PLANTS

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Published: Oct 5, 2023
Keywords:
Antioxidant extract Free radical scavenging Phytochemicals Plant

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Apirak Sakunpak
Faculty of Pharmacy and Sino-Thai Traditional Medicine Research Center (Cooperation between Rangsit University, Harbin Institute of Technology, and Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine), Rangsit University, Pathum Thani 12000, Thailand
Jirapornchai Suksaeree
Faculty of Pharmacy and Sino-Thai Traditional Medicine Research Center (Cooperation between Rangsit University, Harbin Institute of Technology, and Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine), Rangsit University, Pathum Thani 12000, Thailand
Pathamaporn Pathompak
aculty of Pharmacy and Sino-Thai Traditional Medicine Research Center (Cooperation between Rangsit University, Harbin Institute of Technology, and Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine), Rangsit University, Pathum Thani 12000, Thailand
Sukanya Settharaksa
aculty of Pharmacy and Sino-Thai Traditional Medicine Research Center (Cooperation between Rangsit University, Harbin Institute of Technology, and Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine), Rangsit University, Pathum Thani 12000, Thailand
Namfa Sermkaew
chool of Pharmacy and Drug and Cosmetic Research and Development Group, Walailak University, Nakhon Si Thammarat 80161, Thailand

Abstract

The objectives of this study were to determine the phytochemicals in Thai medicinal plant extracts and to screen the antioxidant activity of the extracts. Thai medicinal plant used in this research were C. garrettiana, P. merkusii, D. parviflora, T. hoaensis, D. loureiri, T. siamensis, M. elengi, E. antiquorum, P. ribesoides and O. indicum. The phytochemical including reducing sugars, anthraquinones, terpenoids, flavonoids, phenolic compounds, saponins, tannins, alkaloids, cardiac glycosides and proteins were screened. All plant extracts contained terpenoids, flavonoids and phenolic compounds. The antioxidant assays used were DPPH and FRAP. P. ribesoides and D. parviflora exhibited the most potent antioxidant activity, and this was associated with the data of total phenolic and flavonoid contents those were responsible to the anti-oxidative ability of the extracts. The results revealed the potential uses of the medicinal plant extracts as the dietary supplements as free radical scavenger. Moreover, they could be used as active ingredients in cosmetic formulations.

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How to Cite
1.
Sakunpak A, Suksaeree J, Pathompak P, Settharaksa S, Sermkaew N. PHYTOCHEMICAL SCREENING AND FREE RADICAL SCAVENGING ACTIVITY OF SELECTED THAI MEDICINAL PLANTS. Interprof J Health Sci [Internet]. 2023 Oct. 5 [cited 2024 Dec. 22];12(2):13-9. Available from: https://li05.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/IJHS/article/view/98
Issue
Vol. 12 No. 2 (2014): July - December
Section
Research Articles
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